Chemotherapy or immunotherapy to fight cancer.Surgical intervention to remove tumors or foreign objects.Dietary adjustments to address allergies.Corticosteroids to address intestinal inflammation.If your cat is dehydrated due to repeated vomiting, they may receive intravenous or subcutaneous fluid therapy.ĭepending on the diagnosis, treatment options may include:
Should these diagnostic tools prove inconclusive, a biopsy of the intestinal tract may be performed to rule out cancer or inflammatory bowel disease. If no abnormalities are detected, your veterinarian may recommend X-rays or ultrasound imaging to identify potential masses, foreign objects or other gastrointestinal issues.
Blood work and typically a fecal analysis will be conducted to eliminate the possibility of toxicities, parasites and metabolic disorders. The doctor will then perform a comprehensive physical exam. Consumption of a foreign object that causes a blockage or a toxic plant (this behavior is relatively rare in senior cats, as they’ve usually outgrown their curious phase).Internal parasites, like tapeworms and roundworms.Less Common Causes of Vomiting in Old CatsĪlthough less probable, there are other possible causes of persistent vomiting in senior cats, including: Diabetes: A metabolic disorder that occurs when a cat’s body cannot produce or effectively use insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.Pancreatitis: Chronic or acute inflammation of the pancreas can disrupt the normal function of the organ, affecting both the digestive and endocrine systems.Liver disease: Types of liver diseases in cats include hepatic lipidosis, lymphocytic cholangitis and more.As cats age, their kidney function can gradually decline, leading to a reduced ability to filter waste products and maintain a proper balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body. Hyperthyroidism: A common endocrine disorder characterized by an overproduction of thyroid hormones due to an enlargement or tumor in the thyroid gland.Other conditions that are also quite common in senior cats and may induce vomiting include: When lymphoma affects the digestive system, it can cause symptoms such as vomiting, weight loss, diarrhea and changes in appetite. Cancer, most often due to lymphoma: Lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system, which can impact various organs, including the gastrointestinal tract.IBD can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss and changes in appetite. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): This chronic gastrointestinal condition occurs when the cat's intestinal lining becomes inflamed, disrupting the normal absorption of nutrients and digestion.In senior cats ( 7-10 years old and up), the most common cause of persistent vomiting is chronic small intestinal disease. Most Common Causes of Vomiting in Old Cats
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